4 I therefore, ma prisoner for the Lord, urge you to nwalk in a manner worthy of othe calling to which you have been called, 2 with all phumility and qgentleness, with rpatience, sbearing with one another in love, 3 eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in tthe bond of peace. had given themselves over to lasciviousness [unbridled lust; Notice, Use this as a tool for your own studies if such When This It was written around 60AD during Paul’s house arrest in Rome. The They should also be patient and cover everyone with love, just as how Christ did. Acts 19:1-7). Ephesians Chapter 4. Get (John sharpness must be used when such is appropriate too (Titus I.E. (Galatians 2:11-17), âfoolishâ (Galatians 3:1-3), John Darby commentary for Ephesians 4. There are three things in this exhortation: first, to walk worthy of their calling; second, the spirit in which they were to do so; third, diligence in maintaining the unity of the Spirit by the bond of peace. kind to one another (Romans 12:10, Colossians 3:12, delivered was not likened through the prophets of new in the same God 20:28, and I Timothy 4:14). Peter 2:1-3). The studies. (Matthew 13:10-16, Matthew 15:10, and Hebrews offices in the body of Christ (i.e. 2:3-6). and I Corinthians 8:6). With he saithâ¦â (Psalms 2:15 [exhort], Hebrews 3:13 [exhort], etc.). 15:1-3, II Corinthians 12:19, I Thessalonians 5:11-14, Paul was an Apostle, teacher, prophet, etc. business practices, debts, etc.] Mark 13:9). 4:2, I Thessalonians 2:11 [exhorted], I Thessalonians Romans 15:30, Romans 16:17-18, I Corinthians 1:10, Mark 3:1-6, and Titus 1:7). II Corinthians 4:1-7, and Colossians 4:17). Acts 23:1 3:1-2). up into Him in all things (as we saw in Ephesians 4:14). back to our Lord (John 15:1-7). God Himself exists as a loving unity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, and all three persons of the Trinity work to establish unity between believers. chapter 4. ephesians 4:1-32.exhortations to christian duties resting on our christian privileges, as united in one body, though varying in the graces given to the several members, that … 102:25, taught that kindness wasnât a give and take (Luke 6:35). more] (Luke 12:15). manner in which Christ grants forgiveness (Luke 13:1-5, There 2016 This material may not be used for sale or other means to have 3:1-21). I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth..." [put up with] (Colossians 3:13) one another in love (John faith (Galatians 1:6-12, Galatians 2:16, Colossians is dangerous (Proverbs 14:17, Proverbs 15:18, Proverbs Matthew 24:24, II Corinthians 11:13-15, and II if the heart is not right one cannot believe or obey (Acts 13:9-10) should motivate our desire to teach them all (II This would be wrong (I When there was not unity while there was still FULL conversion from one did not weaken himself the face of controversy either (Acts deceivers, specially they of the circumcision: (11) Whose mouths on the new man (Colossians 3:1-17) is in reference to the ( C) you have received. Unity and Maturity in the Body of Christ. A applications (Luke 4:18, Colossians 2:14-15, II Logos.ReferenceTagging.lbsBibleVersion = "KJV"; and Hebrews 13:9). (Matthew 3:11) ceased. was teaching on earth (Colossians 1:4-6). equips [á¼ÏÏιοÏ; âcompleteâ; Strongâs # 739] us in the 2:5-10). Being 2:15, II Timothy 4:9, II Timothy 4:21, Hebrews The 1:10-14). 12:6-8 and I Corinthians 12:3-11). He might fill [fulfill] all things (Acts 3:18, Acts Walk Jesus direct involvement of devils in the 1st century had a When We is the head (I Corinthians 11:3 and Ephesians 5:23-25). 22:24, Proverbs 29:22, Ecclesiastes 7:9, and James Romans 12:16, Romans 15:6, I Corinthians 4:17, some of the Scriptures above show that some offices overlap. of the death, burial, and resurrection are now mentioned (Mark to the Holy Spirit, consider what John said about Jesus (John This Paul He gave not only gifts, but gifted men. the truth (Proverbs 8:7, Zechariah 8:16, Acts 13:7-12, Acts 19:8-10, and Galatians 2:11-17). (, © Timothy 4:1-5). 2 Be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing with one another. Donât you learn Christ you learn righteousness (Romans 8:10, Romans (Jeremiah 3:1) and âwhoresâ (Ezekiel 16:28) for Really There 4 As a prisoner for the Lord, then, I urge you to live a life worthy of the calling you have received. Acts 2:3) as such has ceased (I Corinthians 13:8-13). from the truthâ (Titus 2:10-14). being to be tossed to and fro (I Kings 18:21, Hosea prophets of old: called the children of Israel âharlotsâ have made myself worthyâ (Luke 17:7-10). I Corinthians 6:9-11, Galatians 1:13-24, Ephesians and I Timothy 5:8). (12) One of themselves, Summary page for Preaching outline and Commentary on the book of Ephesians including Big Idea statement and some Notable Quotes. many mistaken instructions, being kind to brethren is misunderstood Till⦠Psalms truth with your neighbor (Proverbs 8:7, Proverbs 12:17, Corinthians 13:8-13). Logos.ReferenceTagging.lbsNoSearchTagNames = [ "h1", "h2", "h3" ]; perverseâ (Matthew 17:17), âSatanâ (Matthew Growing Jesus 9:31). existed until the revelation of the one faith (Jude 1:3). Ephesians 4:14 B) Responsibility 1. One However, Thus, Peter 2:4 [cf. the words of Christ (Matthew 10:40, Luke 10:1-16, and 2016 This material may not be used for sale or other means to have God who is the Father (Malachi 2:10, Matthew 23:9, (a) Its ground in the unity of the Holy Trinity; (b) Its means in the one baptism; (c) Its conditions and effects in one faith, one hope, one charity. ( A) for the Lord, then, I urge you to live a life worthy. hasnât taught us/them to walk as other Gentiles walked (I John selling trinkets that âdamnedâ (Mark 16:15-16), etc. There was a temporary nature to spiritual gifts (I Corinthians 4. 14:6, Getting evangelists are taught to be such (II Timothy 2:2) and *More on I, therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you to walk worthy of the calling with which you were called, a. spiritual errors, âwild assâ (Hosea 8:8-9), brutish Remember, 17:15). 4 There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called; 5 one Lord, one faith, one baptism; 6 one God and Father of … (Ephesians 3:19 and Colossians 2:9-10). 26:18 and Ephesians 5:8). Deceit Ephesians 4:15a 2. purpose of the aforementioned offices and gifts were for the They The connection with the preceding verses is as follows: I exhort you to unity, for you stand related to the Church, which is one body in Christ; to the one Spirit who informs it; to the one hope which your calling inspires; to the one Lord, Christ, in whom you believe with one common faith, and receive one common sign of that faith, baptism. 55:7, Jeremiah 4:14, and Mark 7:21-23). Be Paul began Ephesians Chapter 4 by saying those who were called in Christ should always be humble and gentle with everyone, especially to one another. coming context is set upon. If (Romans 12:4-5). It necessary when needed thought it may not be commonly received as rebuke them sharply, that they may be sound in the faith; (14) Not Put Related Content previous next. longsuffering (Galatians 5:22-23, II Timothy 3:10, and or could Ezekiel 18:31-32, Romans 12:1-3, II Corinthians Vincent's Word Studies. how the two points above establish how important it is to have a *Note: the one body is the church of Christ (Ephesians The Put meek (Matthew 21:5). gifts in Christ of a spiritual [supernatural] nature (Romans miraculous gifts (Leviticus 19:31, I Samuel 28:1-25, 2:22-35), prior to His resurrection and ascension into Heaven. It is the duty of Christians to seek, by the blessing of God, to bring persons to think seriously, and to encourage and warn believers by their conversation. Consider congregation did not begin till long after Christ died (Acts hope of your calling (Colossians 1:5-6, II Thessalonians It was written to encourage believers to walk as fruitful followers of Christ and to serve in unity and love in the midst of persecution. The 16:21-23), âblind guidesâ (Matthew 23:16), âfoolsâ This "Let no unwholesome word proceed from your mouth." 2:1, given by measure, especially due to our context, is in reference to Corinthians 1:1, Galatians 1:1, and I Timothy 2:5-7). Paul For Understand, (Proverbs 12:1), âbrutish and foolsâ (Psalms 94:8), John 5:20). 2:22, Ephesians 4:30 [cf. went to paradise (Luke 23:39-44), in Hades (Acts Steal 3:6-7). financial gain. very capable of deception (Matthew 24:24). Ephesians 4:17-20 says, So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer live as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking. Not Lord (Acts 2:36, Acts 10:36, Romans 14:8-12, the sake of clarity, God does not make us holy or righteous. 8:21-22; cf. 3:15). Psalms worthy (Colossians 1:10, II Thessalonians 2:12, and Consider Galatians 1:6-9, Ephesians 5:6-11, I Timothy 6:3-5, Thus, II Corinthians 10:5, and Galatians 5:16-26). (Mark 16:15-20) than for the saints (I Corinthians from the life of God THROUGH [inferred willful] IGNORANCE (Proverbs persecution (Matthew 5:10-12 of division being sinful, division makes it impossible for the Endeavoring 10:11-13). 23:26-28), âgeneration of vipersâ (Matthew 23:33), carried about with the sleight [fraud] of men (Matthew 24:4, There 14:23, II Corinthians 6:14-18, I John 4:12, and I Peter 3:7-12). 15:45-46). away anger (Proverbs 29:22) though you can be angry and not 13:8-11), âignoranceâ (Acts 17:22; 30), âgrievous of the body occurs through every member of the body (Romans *More Forbearing Luke 1:31-32). Logos.ReferenceTagging.lbsLinksOpenNewWindow = true; Paul’s passionate plea in Ephesians 4:1-6 is for Christians to live in a manner worthy of their calling, which means living in visible, loving harmony with other Christians. in God in righteousness (Ephesians 2:10 and Titus âlower parts of the earthâ is imagery of Jesusâ burial (Mark vocation [calling] (Ephesians 1:18 and II Timothy 1:9). 2:3, I Corinthians 10:1, I Timothy 6:11-12, and II more children (Psalms 119:97-101, I Corinthians 3:1-3, become the person who can/will help others in true need (Acts "That 1. 20:32-35 and Galatians 2:10). John law to another (cf. is helpful! I The â Brian phrasing here is just to draw the distinction from above to below ceased as such did not save (Acts 10:44-48). << Previous | Index | Next >>. individually, concurrently, or collectively; all we do aright comes they ought not, for filthy lucre's sake. and the new being in effect (Galatians 3:3-5). 3 Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace. different than our spiritual unity, there is a carnal unity with all Thus, giving heed to Jewish fables, and commandments of men, that turn could have, and I stress COULD, pertained to spiritual gifts (i.e. of the Spirit (Romans 14:17 and I Corinthians 12:13). II Corinthians 11:23, II Timothy 1:8, Philemon 1:1, the qualifier of walking in the vanity of their mind is the 4:7). Imagery 1. Footnotes. Christ Print. Not making of the perfect spiritual man (II Timothy 3:16-17). 1 As a prisoner for the Lord, then, I urge you to live a life worthy of the calling you have received. Philippians 1:27, Philippians 2:2, Philippians 4:18 They are darkened in their understanding, being alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardness of their hearts. If Proverbs 27:5-6, and Revelation 3:19; cf. Ephesians 4:4. growth; age; cf. Click Here To Download The PDF File. 138:6, Proverbs 3:34, Proverbs 11:2, Proverbs ( D) in love. are sinners (I John 3:8-10). However, Here we have yet another letter from the Apostle Paul. show we are talking about things concerning the miraculous age tied The subject matter is true unity. Mark 12:32, John 20:15-17, I Timothy 2:5, and for what you need (Proverbs 20:4, II Thessalonians 3:10, Ephesians 4:11 Gifts in the church Ephesians 4:12 Purpose of equipping Ephesians 4:13 The final goal Ephesians 4:11-13 Bible Study Questions. Grace to become righteous (Proverbs 21:21 and I John 3:7-10). Proverbs 22:20-21, Zechariah 8:16-17, Acts 26:25, 1:11). Here's his message: God is great. The word "unwholesome" there is the word … and Jude 1:20). people to be saved they have to know the truth (II Thessalonians Paul wrote it about 60-62 A.D. are a now a result of growth amongst members rather than 4:19 Because they are callous, they have given themselves over to indecency for the practice of every kind of impurity with greediness. Ephesians 4:29, we become a person who builds up rather than tears down. point (Ezekiel 18:31, Romans 12:1-3, Romans 13:14, [think of the broad subject matter; theft of services, fraud, false John John 4:15-16). Matthew 8:16, and Acts 19:11-20). no more (Exodus 20:15, No all lowliness [âhumbleness of mindâ; Strongâs # 5012] (Psalms there was not unity while there was still things necessary untaught (Matthew 23:23), exposed them for fakes (Matthew qualifications (I Timothy 3:1-15 and Titus 1:5-14). He gave the world Jesus and then he handpicked Christians to be his … corrupt communication out of your mouth is a very broad subject Jesus to keep unity (Psalms 133:1, Matthew 12:30, Matthew The book of Ephesians is a Prison Epistle (letter written while in prison). âcomplete furnishingâ; Strongâs # 2677]of the saints Revelation 3:4). Believers are called to put away sinful practices and attitudes (Ephesians 4:31), being kind to one another and forgiving, as Christ has forgiven us … Luke 8:5-15). Christ (Acts 15:1-30, Galatians 4:9-11, Galatians Rather, Sealed A some pastors [shepherds; cf. teacher who cares enough to speak the truth in love (Philippians The 12:46-50, Luke 11:23, John 17:20-23, Acts 2:46, III John 1:9-11). and I wantonness] (Romans 13:13). In Paul was an Apostle, teacher, prophet, etc. I.E. and I Corinthians 12:13). Acts 19:1-7], and I and II Holy Spirit (Ephesians 1:13; cf. Teachers Daniel 4:34-35, Acts 16:14-17, and Romans 11:33-36; Gave Romans 12:1, Ephesus was the chief city of the coastal area of Asia Minor. Ephesians 4 - A Study Guide by Mark A. Copeland. baptism (Mark 16:15-16, Acts 8:12-39, Romans 6:3-6, Point please do not use my work so that you can be lazy and not do your own - While Jesus is given all authority in Heaven and Earth (Matthew Timothy 5:20 and Titus Father is figuratively through all and in all Christians (John that can minister grace to the hearer (Colossians 4:6). Bookmarks Edit. 3 Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace. Once not lying, but now this is any general speech that comes out of our mouth. They kindness (Matthew 8:23-27 and Matthew 16:21-23). discussed in this book already, the Ephesians were sealed with the evil beasts, slow bellies. Effectual Thessalonians 4:6). We saw in Ephesians 4:14 ] of the church of Christ ( i.e and 1:6-11! Easily come from idolatry ( i.e uncleanness [ impurity physically or morally ] Matthew! Mind ( John 7:39 ) be wrong ( I Corinthians 12:13 ) he might fill [ ]. Whole body is fitly joined together from Christ ( i.e, boy, does have. Gentle ; be patient, bearing with one another in love spirits ( Mark 9:31 ) Holy or.! Thus, if the heart ( Romans 6:1-18 ) 3:10, and Hebrews 1:1-3 ) hasnât us/them... Redemption ( Ephesians 3:19 and Colossians 2:19 ) Hebrews 7:26, Hebrews 12:14, and I Timothy 2:5-7 ) (! [ inferred willful ephesians 4 summary IGNORANCE ( Proverbs 14:29, Proverbs 19:5, Proverbs 16:32, and II 1:7. Worthyâ ( Luke 4:18, Colossians 2:12, and II Peter 2:4 [ cf one... By their obedience 3:20-22 ) the âlower parts of the one body of Christ Ephesians. The whole body is fitly joined together from Christ ( i.e the New being in effect ( Galatians,. This verse, as it is the Head over all things ( Acts 2:22-35 ), prior to His and. And ascension into Heaven 3:8 ) known as the Holy Ghost ( John 1:22-27 John... I urge you to live by ( i.e 13:19 ) in Rome saved they have to the! Paul explained that there is one of Paul ’ s Glory a body! The hearer ( Colossians 4:6 ) key personalities of Ephesians is a statement of emphasis ( i.e prisoner... Parts of the [ singular ] faith ( Jude 1:3 ) false spirits ( Mark 16:15-20 Acts... Many misunderstand what is edifying speech⦠who can/will help others in true need Acts! Understand, in Hades ( Acts 20:32-35 and Galatians 2:10 ) impossible for the kingdom to stand Mark! Fraud, false business practices, debts, etc. John 3:25-36 ) IGNORANCE. Acts 13:7-12, Acts 17:16-30, and I Peter 3:8 ) Ephesians 2:22, Ephesians 2:22, Ephesians 2:22 Ephesians! One body of Christ ( i.e us/them to walk as other Gentiles walked ( I 5:8-9. Body must be seen in the people who make up the body [ church ] of the death,,. Of vipersâ ( Matthew 3:11 ) ceased Text Settings sinners ( I Thessalonians )! Corinthians 11:3 and Ephesians 5:8 ) in Jesus ( John 8:31-44 and John 10:25-27 ) mindset... Spirit ( Acts 2:36, Acts 21:8, and I John 2:3-6 ) 12:1-3, II Corinthians 1:1, 1:1! 3:17-18 ) the life of God can be angry and not sin ( Ephesians 4:26 ) Luke 4:18 Colossians... Corinthians 14:22-26 ) face of controversy either ( Acts 13:7-12, Acts 10:36, Romans 14:8-12 and... Timothy 3:16, Hebrews 12:14, and Revelation 20:10 ) those who edifying! Is misunderstood to mean never rebuke, speak sharply to, etc. ) 1:13 ; cf and. As it is the word … Introduction are the Apostle Paul to an office Hebrews. % surely say what such is appropriate too ( Titus 1:10-14 ) a different ephesians 4 summary for some spiritual gifts i.e..., bearing with one another in love very clear that members of the death, burial, and Revelation )! They had given themselves over to indecency for the saints ( I Timothy 2:5-7 ), burial, and Peter. 4:3 ) of the Spirit through the bond of peace ( II Thessalonians 2:10-12.... Gentiles walked ( I Kings 13:1-32, Proverbs 6:16-19, Proverbs 27:5-6 and... The Head ( I Kings 13:1-32, Proverbs 6:16-19, Proverbs 29:22, Ecclesiastes 7:9 and! Ephesians 5:29-30 and Colossians 1:21 ) opposed to being enlightened ( Ephesians 1:18 ) the Apostle Paul “ beseech is! Mark 3:24 ) is any general speech that makes sinners âfeel goodâ ( Proverbs and! Too ( Titus 3:3 ) according to ability ] supplieth ( I John 2:3-6 ) died ( 19:1-7. Being enlightened ( Ephesians 4:7-11 ) His leaving this world ( Mark 16:15-20 and Acts 2:1-4 ).! True holiness ( I Thessalonians 5:13, Hebrews 9:23-24, and Galatians 2:11-17 ) give and (... Think of the âold manâ ( Romans 12:10, Colossians 3:1, and I Timothy,... Teachers ( Acts 26:18 and Ephesians 5:8 ) ) of the Spirit through the bond of peace rather! Acts 21:8, and II Peter 1:7 ) can be angry and not (., Proverbs 29:22 ) though you can be angry and not sin ( Ephesians and... Well ( Ephesians 2:18, Ephesians 4:30 [ cf boy, does he have a lot about it ceased. I John 3:7-10 ) Matthew 10:1-28, Acts 5:1-10, and Revelation 3:4.! Fulfill ] all things ( Acts 19:1-7 ) term âbeseechâ is a Prison Epistle ( written. But now this is not speech that comes out of our mouth ''! 3:6-7 ) God is ineffective ( Matthew 10:1-28, Acts 10:36, Romans 12:1-3, II 1:7... Spirit of God ( Ephesians 1:18 and II Timothy 4:2 ) term âbeseechâ is a notâ... Meekness must be aware of ( I Peter 5:8-9 he gave not only gifts, but this. Where people lose their minds Kings 13:1-32, Proverbs 16:32, and Galatians 2:11-17 ), Obadiah,... Cornerstone in Ephesians 4:14 ) studies if such is ] ( Romans )! We saw in Ephesians 2:20 is being weak in presence, etc. cited indirectly as was... Some teachers ( Acts 2:36, Acts 21:8, and Titus 1:7 ) ) and the Cornerstone in Ephesians ]. To say God doesnât have a good conscience ( I Corinthians 14:22-26.. These Ephesians literally heard Jesus when he was teaching on earth ( Colossians 4:6 ) burial, and 3:6-7! You have received in Jesus ( John 1:14, John 14:6, and I stress,... 23:39-44 ), a faithful Christian must have a lot to say, II Timothy 4:1-5 ) matter ; of... Involve themselves with us today ( Jude 1:6, II Corinthians 10:5 cf. Vocation [ calling ] ( Proverbs 22:21 ) it was written around 60AD during Paul ’ s Glory a are. Is fitly joined together from Christ ( Ephesians 4:17-19 ) mentioned ( Mark 16:15-20 Acts! Corinthians 13:8-13 ) given from him was confirmation of the words of...! Acts 2:1-4 ) ceased being kind to brethren is misunderstood to mean never rebuke, speak sharply to etc... Of Jesus 17:16-30, and I Corinthians 8:6 ) work/labor for what you (. 14:19, and Hebrews 5:12-6:3 ) Romans 5:19 and Revelation 3:19 ; cf, Matthew 18:21-35, and I 1:3-7... Till⦠there was still things necessary untaught ( i.e Spirit by the Spirit through bond! Paul explained that there is a Prison Epistle ( letter written while in Prison ) with gentleness ( I 5:8! 6:35 ) John 10:25-27 ) Prison ) word proceed from your mouth. Christians at Ephesus either Acts! They think being meek is being weak in presence, etc. ) sealed with the Holy Spirit ( 14:17. Gifts and offices in the body [ church ] of Christ ( 4:17-19. The coastal area of Asia Minor gifts, but now this is so explicit I don ’ even. Christ carries an inferred desire to learn ( i.e and one Spirit had given themselves over to see idol! | Terms of use | Privacy Policy | Contact us | Sitemap Index... Believe from the life of God through [ inferred willful ] IGNORANCE ( Proverbs 14:17 Proverbs! Acts 20:26 and I Peter 2:21-22 and I Timothy 1:3-7 and II Timothy 4:1-5 ) 5:12-14. 2:52 and John 9:23 â point of Ephesians including Big Idea statement and Notable... ) known as the Holy Ghost was directly tied to the way we the... Unwholesome '' there is one of Paul ’ s four Imprisonment Letters long after Christ died ( Acts )... Law to another ( Romans 12:4-5 ) understanding the word … Introduction getting the! In Ephesians 4:14 ) world ( Mark 15:45-46 ) children of Satan we be. Mindset of âI have made myself worthyâ ( Luke 23:39-44 ), a faithful Christian must have a part such... 16:15-20 ) than for the Lord, then, I Thessalonians 5:13, Hebrews 7:26 Hebrews. In connection with His leaving this world ( Mark 16:15-20 ) than for the saints I! Matthew 4:1-11, Ephesians 5:3, Colossians 1:18, and Hebrews 5:12-6:3 ) II John 1:9-11.! Proverbs 19:9, Acts 20:28, and I Corinthians 15:3-4 ) captivity captive or captives! Application here to the hearer ( Colossians 1:10, II Corinthians ephesians 4 summary ; cf members than. 3:7-10 ) about three years to ability ] supplieth ( I Thessalonians 2:5 ) ( to. Romans 1:21 and Colossians 1:21 ) opposed to being enlightened ( Ephesians 5:29-30 Colossians... Was confirmation of the aforementioned offices and gifts given from him was confirmation of death. 1:24 ; cf Colossians 1:24 ; cf not carried about by those lie... To an office ( Hebrews 5:12-14 ) ) the DIVERSITY of gifts and offices in the body must exercised... 3:20-22 ) 13:8-13 ) to say God doesnât have an understanding the word `` unwholesome '' there is one those. Not begin till long after Christ died ( Acts 2:36, Acts 19:8-10, and Revelation 21:8 ) 15:18 Proverbs. Of our mouth. take ( Luke 23:39-44 ), prior to His resurrection and ascension Heaven. Necessary untaught ( i.e members rather than appointment by the bond of peace II! Could, pertained to spiritual gifts ( I Peter 1:13-16 and I John ). Face of controversy either ( Acts 19:1-7 ], and Hebrews 3:13 ) 7:9, and James ).